Official Brief

The SSC CPO (Central Police Organisation) exam is a national-level examination conducted every year by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) to recruit graduates for the post of Sub-Inspector (SI) in the Delhi Police and the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs). It is one of the most sought-after government job exams among graduates aiming for a uniformed career under the Central Government. 

Through SSC CPO, candidates are selected as Sub-Inspector (Executive) in Delhi Police and as Sub-Inspector (GD) in the CAPFs — namely the BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP and SSB. The post is highly regarded for its central government status, attractive pay scale, promotion prospects, job security and pension benefits. 

The SSC CPO selection process has four stages: Paper I (an objective Computer Based Test covering General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge, Quantitative Aptitude and English Comprehension), the Physical Standard Test (PST) & Physical Endurance Test (PET), Paper II (an objective test on English Language & Comprehension), and a Detailed Medical Examination (DME). To be eligible, candidates must hold a Bachelor's degree from a recognised university and meet the prescribed age and physical standards. 

This page covers everything you need for SSC CPO — eligibility criteria, exam pattern, syllabus, cut off marks and preparation tips. For the official notification and updates, visit the SSC website at ssc.gov.in.

SSC CPO Syllabus 2026 – Overview

The SSC CPO Syllabus 2026 is set by the Staff Selection Commission to test candidates for the post of Sub-Inspector in Delhi Police and the CAPFs. The selection involves two objective Computer Based Tests — Paper I and Paper II — along with the PST/PET and a medical examination. Paper I covers four subjects (General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude and English Comprehension), while Paper II is entirely English Language & Comprehension at a higher level. Understanding the complete subject-wise SSC CPO syllabus is the first step towards an effective preparation strategy. For the structure and marking scheme, see the SSC CPO exam pattern.

SSC CPO Paper I – General Intelligence & Reasoning Syllabus

The General Intelligence & Reasoning section tests logical and analytical ability through both verbal and non-verbal questions. The key topics include:

  • Analogies, similarities and differences
  • Coding-decoding
  • Syllogism and statement-conclusion
  • Blood relations, directions and distances
  • Seating arrangement (linear and circular), ordering and ranking
  • Series — number, alphabet and non-verbal
  • Classification and odd-one-out
  • Space visualization, figural and visual reasoning
  • Arithmetical reasoning and data sufficiency

SSC CPO Paper I – General Knowledge & General Awareness Syllabus

The General Knowledge & General Awareness section checks awareness of the environment and current events, combining static subjects with the latest happenings. It covers:

  • Current affairs (national and international)
  • History — Ancient, Medieval and Modern India
  • Geography (India and the world)
  • Indian Polity and the Constitution
  • Economy and the economic scene
  • General Science and scientific research
  • Static GK — awards and honours, books and authors, sports, important dates and appointments

SSC CPO Paper I – Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus

The Quantitative Aptitude section tests numerical and mathematical ability at a fundamental level, with emphasis on speed and accuracy. The key topics include:

  • Number system and computation of whole numbers, decimals and fractions
  • Percentage, ratio and proportion, and averages
  • Simple and compound interest, profit & loss, discount and partnership
  • Time and work; time, speed and distance; problems on ages
  • Algebra and quadratic equations
  • Geometry and mensuration
  • Trigonometry
  • Data Interpretation and statistical charts

SSC CPO Paper I – English Comprehension Syllabus

The English Comprehension section in Paper I tests basic grammar, vocabulary and comprehension. The key topics include:

  • Reading comprehension
  • Grammar and error spotting / correction
  • Vocabulary — synonyms and antonyms
  • Fill in the blanks
  • Sentence improvement and para jumbles
  • Active and passive voice
  • Idioms and phrases, and one-word substitution

SSC CPO Paper II – English Language & Comprehension Syllabus

SSC CPO Paper II consists entirely of English Language & Comprehension and is set at a higher level than the English section of Paper I. It tests the candidate's command over written English through:

  • Error recognition and sentence correction
  • Fill in the blanks (verbs, prepositions, articles)
  • Grammar and sentence structure
  • Vocabulary, synonyms and antonyms
  • Spellings, idioms and phrases
  • Sentence completion and idiomatic usage
  • Comprehension passages and cloze test

Download the Official SSC CPO Syllabus

For the complete and authoritative syllabus, always refer to the latest SSC CPO notification. Click below to visit the official SSC website for the syllabus and notification.

Visit Official SSC Website

Eligibility Criteria

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SSC CPO Nationality CriteriaTo be eligible for the SSC CPO exam, a candidate must be a citizen of India, or a subject of Nepal or Bhutan, or a Tibetan refugee who came to India before 1 January 1962 with the intention of permanently settling here, or a person of Indian origin who has migrated from specified countries with the intention of permanent settlement in India. Candidates other than Indian citizens must produce an eligibility certificate issued by the Government of India.
SSC CPO Educational QualificationCandidates must hold a Bachelor's degree in any discipline from a recognised university or an equivalent qualification. Degrees obtained through Open and Distance Learning (ODL) must comply with UGC/AICTE norms. Final-year graduation students may apply provisionally, provided they complete their degree before the cut-off date or document verification stage specified in the official notification.
SSC CPO Age Limit & RelaxationThe age limit for SSC CPO is 20 to 25 years for General category candidates, calculated as on the cut-off date specified in the official notification. Upper-age relaxation is provided as per government rules — 5 years for SC/ST, 3 years for OBC, and additional relaxation for Ex-servicemen, certain Central Government employees, and widowed or divorced women (for Delhi Police posts). Candidates should confirm the exact birth-date range from the SSC notification for their recruitment cycle.
SSC CPO Driving Licence Requirement (Delhi Police SI – Male)For the post of Sub-Inspector (Executive) in Delhi Police, male candidates must possess a valid driving licence for a Light Motor Vehicle (LMV), including motorcycle and car, at the time of the Physical Endurance/Standard Test. This requirement does not apply to female candidates or to Sub-Inspector posts in the CAPFs.
SSC CPO Physical Standards (PST) – Height & ChestCandidates who clear Paper I must meet the Physical Standard Test (PST) requirements. For General category candidates, the minimum height is 170 cm for males and 157 cm for females, while for Scheduled Tribe candidates it is relaxed to 162.5 cm (male) and 154 cm (female). Male candidates must also have a minimum chest of 80 cm unexpanded with at least 5 cm expansion (80–85 cm); there is no chest requirement for female candidates. Further relaxations apply for candidates from hill areas and certain other categories as per the official notification.
SSC CPO Physical Endurance Test (PET)The Physical Endurance Test (PET) is qualifying in nature and assesses running, jumping and (for male candidates) throwing ability. It includes a 100-metre race, a long race (1.6 km for males and 800 m for females), long jump and high jump, with male candidates also performing a shot put. Candidates who fail to meet the prescribed standards are eliminated at this stage.
SSC CPO Medical StandardsSelected candidates undergo a Detailed Medical Examination (DME) to confirm their fitness for service. This includes specific eyesight standards (such as 6/6 and 6/9 vision) and general health checks, with candidates expected to be free from conditions such as knock knees, flat feet and varicose veins. Final appointment is subject to meeting the medical standards prescribed by the SSC and the recruiting forces.

Expert Preparation Tips

SSC CPO Exam – Quick Overview

SSC CPO selection runs across four stages. Paper I is an objective Computer Based Test of 200 questions for 200 marks (2 hours), with four sections of 50 questions each — General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension — carrying 0.25 negative marking per wrong answer. Candidates who clear Paper I face the Physical Standard Test (PST) and Physical Endurance Test (PET), then Paper II (200 questions on English Language & Comprehension), and finally a Detailed Medical Examination.

SSC CPO Preparation Tips 2026

Cracking SSC CPO needs a dual strategy — scoring high in the written papers while also clearing the physical tests. A focused 5–6 hours of daily study, plus regular physical training, is the proven approach.

1. Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus First
Start by getting the four-section structure of Paper I and the English-only Paper II clear, along with the negative marking. Keep the official SSC CPO syllabus and examination notification handy so you study only what's required and don't waste time on out-of-syllabus topics.

2. Master General Intelligence & Reasoning
Reasoning is the most scoring section because it's logic-based, not memory-based. Master coding-decoding, series, syllogism, analogy, classification and puzzles, and practise daily within a fixed time limit. Use shortcut techniques and focus on accuracy first, then gradually build speed.

3. Build Speed in Quantitative Aptitude
Most candidates know how to solve quant — the difference is who solves it fastest. Prioritise arithmetic (percentage, profit & loss, simple and compound interest, ratio, averages), then strengthen algebra, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration and data interpretation. Learn formulas thoroughly and practise calculations daily to sharpen selection of easy, less time-consuming questions.

4. Strengthen General Knowledge & Current Affairs
General Awareness is vast, so go topic by topic rather than all at once. Build static GK — Polity, History, Geography, Economy and basic Science — using a standard reference like Lucent's GK, and revise current affairs of the last 6 months from a daily newspaper or news app. Short notes and monthly revision make this section reliable.

5. Prioritise English — It Appears in Both Papers
English is the highest-leverage subject in SSC CPO because it's tested in Paper I and again in the entire Paper II. Focus on reading comprehension, error detection, cloze test, grammar rules and vocabulary (synonyms, antonyms, idioms). Read daily, revise grammar weekly, and note every new word with its synonyms and antonyms.

6. Solve Mock Tests and Previous Year Papers
Practice under time pressure is what separates selected candidates from the rest. Take sectional tests early on, then 3–4 full-length mock tests per week, and solve SSC CPO previous year papers to learn the exact question trends. After every test, do a thorough error analysis so you don't repeat the same mistakes.

7. Start Physical Training (PET/PST) Early
Many high scorers fail at the physical stage because they wait for written results — don't. Allocate 45–60 minutes daily to build stamina for the races, and practise long jump, high jump and shot put to meet the qualifying standards. Since the PET follows the written exam quickly, early training is essential (exact standards differ by gender and are listed in the official notification).

8. Follow a Smart Daily Study Plan
A balanced 5–6 hour schedule works better than irregular long hours — for example, roughly 1.5 hours each for Reasoning and Quant, 1 hour each for GK and English, and 1 hour for a mock test or revision. Consistency every day beats occasional marathon sessions.

9. Revise Regularly to Convert Study into Marks
Revision is what turns preparation into scores. Revise formulas and vocabulary daily, weak topics weekly, GK monthly, and shift to full previous-year-question revision in the final phase. Regular revision improves retention and exam-day performance.

Cut-Off Analysis & Trends

[ { "title": "SSC CPO Cut Off – Overview", "content": "

The SSC CPO Cut Off is the minimum normalised score a candidate must secure to clear each stage of the Sub-Inspector recruitment. The Staff Selection Commission releases the Paper 1 cut off — which shortlists candidates for the PST/PET — and the final cut off, which is based on the combined marks of Paper 1 and Paper 2 (out of 400). The cut off is published category-wise and separately for male and female candidates, and post-wise for final selection. Because it depends on vacancies, exam difficulty and competition, the SSC CPO cut off changes every cycle, so previous-year cut-offs are best used as a guide for setting target scores.

" }, { "title": "SSC CPO Paper 1 Cut Off (Latest Cycle)", [ { "title": "SSC CPO Cut Off – Overview", "content": "

The SSC CPO Cut Off is the minimum normalised score a candidate must secure to clear each stage of the Sub-Inspector recruitment. The Staff Selection Commission releases the Paper 1 cut off — which shortlists candidates for the PST/PET — and the final cut off, which is based on the combined marks of Paper 1 and Paper 2 (out of 400). The cut off is published category-wise and separately for male and female candidates, and post-wise for final selection. Because it depends on vacancies, exam difficulty and competition, the SSC CPO cut off changes every cycle, so previous-year cut-offs are best used as a guide for setting target scores.

" }, { "title": "SSC CPO Paper 1 Cut Off 2025-26", "content": "

The table below shows the official SSC CPO Paper 1 Cut Off 2025-26 (out of 200), declared category-wise for male and female candidates. These are normalised marks; clearing them shortlists a candidate for the Physical Standard Test (PST) and Physical Endurance Test (PET).

CategoryMale Cut OffFemale Cut Off
UR119.47517128.01610
OBC115.02519124.22057
EWS114.60115126.55856
SC88.95164100.91972
ST89.0623495.19641
ESM40.0000040.00000
" }, { "title": "SSC CPO Paper 1 Cut Off 2024", "content": "

The SSC CPO Paper 1 Cut Off 2024 is given below for comparison. Tracking the year-on-year movement helps aspirants judge how competition and difficulty have shifted and set a realistic target score.

CategoryMale Cut OffFemale Cut Off
UR119.80335135.27003
OBC113.50911128.64348
EWS111.43520127.40295
SC89.85810106.75022
ST82.6568098.10614
ESM40.0702442.69427
" }, { "title": "SSC CPO Paper 1 Cut Off 2023", "content": "

The SSC CPO Paper 1 Cut Off 2023 is given below to complete the previous-year trend. These are the normalised category-wise marks of the last shortlisted candidates for that cycle.

CategoryMale Cut OffFemale Cut Off
UR138.99649143.83082
OBC131.90742137.19433
EWS133.92148138.99649
SC110.85759115.22565
ST109.53493109.98635
ESM40.00000
" }, { "title": "SSC CPO Final Cut Off – Post-wise Trends", "content": "

The SSC CPO final cut off is based on the combined marks of Paper 1 and Paper 2 (out of 400) and is released post-wise. The Sub-Inspector (Executive) post in Delhi Police usually commands the highest cut off, followed by the SI (GD) posts in the CAPFs (BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP and SSB). In recent cycles, the indicative final cut-off ranges for the Unreserved category have been approximately:

  • SI in Delhi Police (UR): around 330–350 marks
  • SI in CAPFs (UR): around 310–330 marks

These ranges are indicative and vary significantly by cycle, category and post. Always check the official final result PDF for the exact post-wise figures.

" }, { "title": "Factors Affecting the SSC CPO Cut Off", "content": "

The SSC CPO cut off is shaped by several factors:

  • Number of vacancies: changes in Delhi Police and CAPF vacancies directly }, { "title": "SSC CPO Paper 1 Cut Off (Previous Year)", "content": "

    For comparison, the SSC CPO Paper 1 cut off of the previous cycle is given below. Looking at the year-on-year movement helps aspirants judge how competition and difficulty have shifted and set a realistic target.

    CategoryMale Cut OffFemale Cut Off
    UR119.80335135.27003
    OBC113.50911128.64348
    EWS111.43520127.40295
    SC89.85810106.75022
    ST82.6568098.10614
    ESM40.0702442.69427
    " }, { "title": "SSC CPO Final Cut Off – Post-wise Trends", "content": "

    The SSC CPO final cut off is based on the combined marks of Paper 1 and Paper 2 (out of 400) and is released post-wise. The Sub-Inspector (Executive) post in Delhi Police usually commands the highest cut off, followed by the SI (GD) posts in the CAPFs (BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP and SSB). In recent cycles, the indicative final cut-off ranges for the Unreserved category have been approximately:

    • SI in Delhi Police (UR): around 330–350 marks
    • SI in CAPFs (UR): around 310–330 marks

    These ranges are indicative and vary significantly by cycle, category and post. Always check the official final result PDF for the exact post-wise figures.

    " }, { "title": "Factors Affecting the SSC CPO Cut Off", "content": "

    The SSC CPO cut off is shaped by several factors:

    • Number of vacancies: changes in Delhi Police and CAPF vacancies directly raise or lower the cut off
    • Normalisation: as the exam runs in multiple shifts, raw marks are normalised for fairness
    • Sectional timing: the 30-minute sectional timer tends to limit extreme high scores and stabilise the cut off
    • Paper 2 difficulty: a strong Paper 2 score is often the deciding factor between a CAPF post and the more competitive Delhi Police SI role
    • Competition: a higher number of candidates pushes the cut off up

    A key pattern: female cut-offs are often 10–15 marks higher than male cut-offs in several categories, owing to fewer vacancies relative to the strong scores of women candidates.

    " }, { "title": "Check the Official SSC CPO Cut Off", "content": "

    For official category-wise scorecards, normalised marks and the final cut-off PDF, always refer to the official SSC website.

    Visit Official SSC Website

    " } ]

Sample Practice Questions

Q1: 12 is related to 16 following a certain logic. Following the same logic, 18 is related to 24. Which of the following numbers is related to 28 using the same logic?
  • A) 22
  • B) 23
  • C) 24
  • D) 21
Answer: null
Detailed explanation provided in ConnectsBlue's practice engine.
Q2: In a code language, 'PEN' is coded as ‘70’ and 'NEST' is coded as ‘116’. How will 'PEON' be coded in the same language?
  • A) 162
  • B) 46
  • C) 99
  • D) 100
Answer: null
The code for 'PEN' is 70 and for 'NEST' is 116. By adding the alphabetical positions of the letters (P=16, E=5, N=14, O=15), the sum for 'PEON' is 16+5+15+14=50. However, since 'PEN' (16+5+14=35) is coded as 70, which is double the sum, the code for 'PEON' is 50×2=100. But 100 is option C, so let's recheck. For 'NEST' (14+5+19+20=58) coded as 116, which is also double. So the code is double the sum of letter positions. For 'PEON' sum is 16+5+15+14=50, double is 100. So correct answer is C.
Q3: Dussehra is celebrated in ________ month of the Hindu calendar.
  • A) Chaitra
  • B) Kartika
  • C) Asada
  • D) Ashvina
Answer: null
Dussehra is celebrated in the month of Ashvina according to the Hindu calendar. It marks the victory of Lord Rama over Ravana and usually falls in September or October, which corresponds to Ashvina.
Q4: Mitu can do a piece of work in 12 hours, Titu and Situ together in 2 hours, and Mitu and Situ together in 3 hours. How long will Titu alone take to do it?
  • A) 6 hours
  • B) 7 hours
  • C) 8 hours
  • D) 4 hours
Answer: null
Let the work be 1 unit. Mitu's rate = 1/12, Titu + Situ's rate = 1/2, Mitu + Situ's rate = 1/3. Adding Mitu + Titu + Situ rates = (1/12) + (1/2) = 7/12. Subtracting Mitu + Situ (1/3) from this gives Titu's rate = 7/12 - 1/3 = 7/12 - 4/12 = 3/12 = 1/4. So, Titu alone takes 4 hours.
Q5: Simplify the given expression.
  • A) 108
  • B) 138
  • C) 112
  • D) 126
Answer: null
Detailed explanation provided in ConnectsBlue's practice engine.

Citizen Queries

What posts are recruited through the SSC CPO exam?
The SSC CPO exam recruits candidates for the post of Sub-Inspector (SI) in the Delhi Police and the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs). The CAPFs include the Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) and Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB).
What is the complete selection process for SSC CPO?
The SSC CPO selection process has four successive stages: Paper I (an online Computer Based Test), the Physical Standard Test (PST) and Physical Endurance Test (PET) which are qualifying, Paper II (a second online Computer Based Test), and finally the Detailed Medical Examination (DME). A candidate must clear each stage to advance to the next.
What are the subjects and marks for SSC CPO Paper I?
SSC CPO Paper I consists of 200 multiple-choice questions for 200 marks, to be completed in 2 hours. The questions are split equally across four sections of 50 questions (50 marks) each — General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude and English Comprehension.
Can final-year graduation students apply for SSC CPO?
Yes, final-year graduation students can apply for SSC CPO. However, they must possess their graduation degree or final result on or before the cut-off date specified in that year's official notification; otherwise, their candidature can be cancelled.
Is there a sectional cut-off or sectional timing in SSC CPO?
There is no sectional cut-off in SSC CPO, but under the revised pattern each section of Paper I has a sectional timer of 30 minutes — once a section's time ends, candidates cannot return to it. Selection is based on the overall cumulative cut-off set by the commission for each stage.
What are the physical standards for male and female candidates?
For the Physical Standard Test, male candidates need a minimum height of 170 cm and female candidates a minimum of 157 cm, with relaxations for Scheduled Tribe candidates and those from hill areas. Male candidates must also have a minimum chest of 80 cm unexpanded with at least 5 cm expansion (80–85 cm); there is no chest requirement for female candidates.
Can I get a Delhi Police SI post without a driving licence?
No. To be eligible for the Sub-Inspector (Executive) post in Delhi Police, male candidates must hold a valid Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) driving licence for both cars and motorcycles on the day of the physical tests (PET/PST). Candidates without a licence will not be considered for Delhi Police but remain eligible for the CAPF Sub-Inspector posts.
What does SSC CPO Paper II focus on?
SSC CPO Paper II consists exclusively of English Language & Comprehension, with 200 objective-type questions for 200 marks and a duration of 2 hours. Unlike Paper I, Paper II is not bilingual and is conducted strictly in English, testing grammar, vocabulary and comprehension at a higher level.
What events are tested in the SSC CPO Physical Endurance Test (PET)?
The PET is qualifying in nature and tests running, jumping and (for males) throwing ability. Male candidates must complete a 100 m race in 16 seconds, a 1.6 km race in 6.5 minutes, a long jump of 3.65 m, a high jump of 1.2 m and a shot put; female candidates must complete a 100 m race in 18 seconds, an 800 m race in 4 minutes, a long jump of 2.7 m and a high jump of 0.9 m.
Is Lasik surgery allowed for the SSC CPO medical examination?
Candidates who have undergone LASIK or other refractive eye surgery are generally not permitted and may be declared unfit during the Detailed Medical Examination, since the medical standards for these uniformed posts typically do not allow corrective eye surgery. Candidates should always check the exact eyesight and medical standards in the official notification before applying.

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